Pigmentation Treatment

Best Skin Pigmentation Treatments

Starting at INR 4,000, the price for laser treatment targeting pigmentation begins.

Pigmentation is a common concern that can affect your complexion adversely and may appear in different forms like melasma, freckles, sunspots, pimple marks and more. Find safe and effective scientifically-proven treatments recommended by top dermatologist/aesthetician for minimising different types of pigmentation issues right here to restore your spotless complexion and youthful radiance.

What Is Pigmentation & What Causes it?
The color of our skin, also known as pigmentation, is influenced by the production of a pigment called melanin. When there is an excess of melanin, it can lead to darkening of the skin known as hyperpigmentation. The causes of this overproduction of melanin can stem from both internal factors within the body and external factors from the environment.
Internal factors include:
External factors include:
Common Types Of Pigmentation
Most pigmentation concerns result in discoloured patches of skin that appear darker than the surrounding areas, making the skin tone uneven. The most common types of pigmentation concerns include:
  1. Age spots: Also known as sunspots or liver spots, they occur primarily on sun-exposed areas such as the face, chest, shoulders and arms. They appear as brown, tan or black coloured spots on the skin because of increased localised melanin production stimulated by ageing-related degeneration and prolonged sun damage.
  2. Melasma: Women often develop large and irregular patches of dark skin during pregnancy on the forehead, nose, upper cheeks, lips and stomach that persist for long, increase with sun exposure and tend to recur. It is also known as Chloasma or the mask of pregnancy. Men may occasionally have this type of pigmentation too.
  3. Freckles: These are tiny light brown to black irregular spots occurring on the face, especially around the eyes, cheeks and nose in young to middle-aged adults. They may be familial and increase by extended UV exposure without sun protection.
  4. Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH): PIH appears as dark spots or patches after an inflammatory skin disturbance, such as acne or eczema. They usually appear on the face and neck but may occur in any body area.
  5. Macular Amyloidosis: This type of pigmentation refers to greyish or dusty brown stains that appear anywhere on the body, especially on the arms, back and chest. These dark patches with a rippled pattern appear due to the accumulation of amyloid or amyloid-like proteins in the dermis. They are a common skin concern among middle-aged females.
  6. Suntan: Hyperpigmentation may occur in common areas such as the face, neck and arms due to prolonged exposure to harmful sun rays. Acute skin damage due to UV radiation may lead to sunburns or even skin cancer.
  7. Lichen planus pigmentosus (LPP): This condition leads to large, diffused grey patches in sun-exposed body areas. It results in persistent, stubborn pigmentation that occurs primarily on the face and neck of dark-skinned individuals.
Now that you know about the common pigmentary concerns, it is time to find out about available advanced aesthetic treatments for minimising them painlessly and visibly.
Pigmentation Treatments In India
It is achievable to address and diminish pigmentation by utilizing advanced, scientifically-backed medical techniques that target and diminish the accumulation of melanin in your skin (Hyperpigmentation) in a safe and efficient manner, resulting in a lighter skin complexion.
Chemical Peels For Pigmentation The process of controlled removal of damaged skin layers using an FDA-approved chemical solution is referred to as chemical peeling. Chemical peels are beneficial in reducing melanin accumulation, minimizing pigment production, and unveiling a more radiant complexion. Depending on your skin type and the extent of pigmentation issues, your physician might suggest varying strengths of chemical peels and multiple sessions spaced three to four weeks apart. It is normal to experience exfoliation in the treated area for a few days following the peel procedure.

Laser Treatment For Pigmentation During this process, a laser beam is utilized to break down excess melanin into smaller particles. These particles are then naturally eliminated by the skin’s immune system, aiding in the restoration of a smooth complexion by safely and effectively reducing pigmentation. Laser therapy is particularly effective in addressing both superficial and deep pigmented areas like sunspots, melasma, and acne marks on the face. It can also be beneficial in reducing tan lines, macular amyloidosis, and other skin discolorations, helping to even out the skin tone across various body areas. The Q-switched Nd: YAG laser is highly favored by prominent dermatologist/aesthetician in India for its painless and efficient treatment of pigmentation issues. Depending on the type and severity of pigmentation, as well as the target area, individuals may need to undergo six to eight sessions spaced out monthly to achieve their desired natural skin tone.

Our team of skilled dermatologist/aesthetician at Purple Face recommends a personalized skincare routine tailored to your specific skin type. This regimen utilizes non-comedogenic products like facial cleansers, sunscreens, and topical treatments to enhance the effectiveness of the therapy and ensure enduring satisfaction.

Pre And Post Care Instructions For Pigmentation Treatment
Your skilled skin specialist might provide the subsequent pre-treatment guidelines:
  • Men should shave at least 12 hours before the session.
  • Your doctor may advise you to stop using specific medications and products three to four days before the service.
  • Do not use scrubs or home remedies two days before the treatment.
  • Avoid any salon services one week before the session.
  • Moisturise your skin at least three to four times a day from at least three days before the scheduled service.
  • Do not wear makeup or use other cosmetic products on the day of your treatment.
To reduce the negative effects and enhance the outcomes of pigmentation treatment, it is important to follow the aftercare guidelines provided.
  • Avoid using soap or cleanser for the first 12 hours after the service; wash your face with only water.
  • Do not exercise and use makeup for 24 hours post-treatment.
  • Skip using the steam, sauna baths, and swimming pool for the next three days.
  • Apply sunscreen 20 minutes before stepping out and reapply every three hours. Avoid direct sun exposure after the service.
  • Stay away from using creams/scrubs/home remedies for four to six days.
  • Avoid salon services for at least a week after treatment.
  • If you note mild redness or irritation, apply a cold compress. Avoid rubbing or picking your skin; apply a moisturiser three to four times daily.
  • Men can resume using after-shave products 12 hours after the service.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Anyone who is 18 years old and above can opt for pigmentation treatment. However, it is not advisable for pregnant and lactating women.
When done by an experienced dermatologist/aesthetician, laser treatment is safe and effective for treating deep, stubborn pigmentation on the face that does not respond to topical medications.
You can start noting an improvement in your pigmentation after a few sessions of treatment. However, it will be progressive as your sessions advance. You can achieve visible results at the end of the treatment.
No, pigmentation does not usually recur after laser treatment. However, you must follow the pre and post-care instructions and go for minimal maintenance sessions as your dermatologist/aesthetician recommends to enjoy long-lasting results.
Laser treatment is relatively painless, but one might experience a mild pricking or burning sensation during the treatment.
When an expert dermatologist/aesthetician performs it, no significant side effects are associated with the pigmentation treatment. Also, adequate pre-care guidance helps prepare the skin for the treatment. You may have temporary redness post the session, which subsides within one to two hours.
Laser treatment for pigmentation involves zero downtime, while specific chemical peel treatments may require a recovery period of a few days.

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